how to tell what kind of pc case i have

For a very long time, the most common path to improving your PC's performance has been through upgrading the RAM. RAM stands for "random admission memory" and it's effectively the component of your PC that is keeping track of what your computer is currently working on. When RAM is limited, your PC has to keep that current information stored somewhere else, which tin can dramatically slow downwards your workflow and load times. This is peculiarly notable in computationally heavy projects, such equally video encoding and high-quality art cosmos.

Whether you're looking to upgrade or y'all're looking to harvest the RAM from one PC to use in another, it helps to know what kind of RAM your system is using. At that place are a handful of ways to figure that out!

In Windows 10

You tin can find basic information about your RAM through your arrangement's About folio and through the Performance tab on your Job Director.

about Kevin Casper/IDG

Here are ii uncomplicated methods to access the About page:

  • Press the key combination Win + Break/Interruption
  • Type "About your PC" in the Windows Start menu search
taskmanager Kevin Casper/IDG

To access the Task Manager, here are three simple options:

  • Press the key combination Ctrl + Shift + Escape
  • Press the key combination Ctrl + Alt + Delete and select "Job Manager"
  • Type "Chore Manager" in the Windows Start menu search

These 2 methods will provide you with the almost simplistic view of your PC's RAM information, primarily showing how much RAM you currently have, along with some RAM speed information. If this isn't plenty information for what you're looking to exercise, then you may want to check out the Windows Management Instrumentation command-line utility, or wmic.

wmic Kevin Casper/IDG

In order to use wmic, you lot demand to open up a Command Prompt window, which is rapidly washed by typing "cmd" into the Windows Start menu search. Once there, you tin can use a "wmic MemoryChip get" command to typically pull upwards the data you're looking for.

You lot can notice a comprehensive set of properties to include on your "wmic MemoryChip go" command here, but the post-obit should cover the practical bases for nearly RAM identification needs:

wmic MemoryChip get MemoryType, Capacity, Speed, Configuredclockspeed, DeviceLocator, FormFactor, Manufacturer, Serialnumber, Partnumber

This will provide a table with the post-obit information, if it's available:

  • MemoryType volition report back a number that aligns to a particular "type" of RAM module. 20 means it'south DDR memory. DDR2 is 21. DDR3 is 24. DDR4 is 26. Sometimes, this may prove a 0. If so, you'll want to apply "SMBIOSMemoryType" instead.
  • Capacity will show the raw byte value of the RAM's memory chapters, so something like viii,589,934,592 will be for an 8GB RAM module.
  • Speed is the supported memory speed value that your RAM module indicates it can support, which is typically anywhere between 800 and 3200.
  • Configuredclockspeed relates to the speed at which your RAM is currently configured to be running at.
  • DeviceLocator will tell you which physical slot the RAM module is plugged into on your system'due south motherboard.
  • FormFactor is the physical shape type of the RAM module. This will typically be the number viii for DIMM modules plant on desktop PCs or the number 12 for laptops' SODIMM forms.
  • Manufacturer indicates an identified manufacturer of the RAM module. This may show up as Unknown sometimes.
  • Serialnumber will give you the hardware serial number for that specific stick of RAM, which is typically simply relevant when dealing with the manufacturer for troubleshooting purposes.
  • Partnumber provides the manufacturer's model number for that item RAM module, which can exist very useful with the assist of a Google search to identify the RAM stick you have and whether or non you lot can buy it again.

Additional software options

Much of the higher up information is as well available with the assistance of some third-party software, such as CPU-Z and Speccy.

cpuz Kevin Casper/IDG

In CPU-Z, you'll want to use the "Memory" and "SPD" tabs to see information most your RAM. Retentivity volition show yous memory type and current frequency information. The SPD tab, which stands for "serial presence detect," provides data related to the RAM modules themselves including the manufacturer and part number data.

speccy Kevin Casper/IDG

In Speccy, yous'll desire to go to the "RAM" view from the left menu. In at that place, you should detect nearly all of the RAM and memory information you'd need. You may demand to aggrandize the "SPD" drib-down in gild to get more specific information about the RAM depending on what y'all're trying to find.

In Linux

You can find almost all of the information shown above via your Linux terminal by using the post-obit command:

  • sudo dmidecode —blazon retention

This should provide a sorted list of information virtually your retentivity devices, aka your RAM, including size, types, and manufacturer information.

Physical RAM module

Most consumer RAM modules volition come with a characterization to identify the type of RAM information technology is. Typically, these labels will either be a sticker applied directly to the stick of RAM, engraved onto the fancy heat spreader on higher-performance modules, or may be printed directly onto the excursion lath. In these cases, you'll typically notice the office number, which you tin so look upwards with your favorite search engine to figure out the rest of the specs. If you can't locate a label or identifier anywhere, then it may exist prudent to use one of the methods described above instead.

These options should help you effigy out what RAM your PC is using. If you're looking to upgrade, be sure that y'all're getting the aforementioned type and form factor of RAM, considering you can't direct swap out DDR3 for DDR4 RAM without having to also supercede your motherboard. For more data on upgrading RAM, see our guide on How to install new memory in your PC.

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Source: https://www.pcworld.com/article/395053/how-to-tell-what-kind-of-ram-you-have.html

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